
A specialized agency of the UNITED NATION which works for the international health safety of people and headed by DIRECTOR-GENERAL.
FOUNDED IN - 7 April 1948
WORLD HEALTH DAY- 7 April.
DIRECTOR-GENERAL - Tedros Adhanom
HEADQUARTERS- Geneva, Switzerland.
- REGIONAL OFFICE - 06
- FIELD OFFICE WORLD WIDE -150
FUNCTIONS-:
- Provide technical support to counties for strengthening the health services.
- Act as the directing and coordinating authority on international health work.
- Promote research in the fields of health to ensure better health services and prevent from future health problems.
- Establish and maintain alliance with organization, agency, countries etc. for funding which helps to make health sector better.
- Conduct the World Health Survey to collect information of global health issues world wide.
- The eradication of small pox:-Small pox completely eradicated world world in 1980 certified by WHO.
- The eradication of polio:-
- Initiative to tackle small pox begun in 1988 with WHO, UNICEF, Rotary foundation, the U.S centers for disease control and prevention, the gates foundation.
- last case of polio was recorded in Nigeria in 2016.
- 2020 data, the polio has been eradicated in all continents except ASIA(Pakistan, Afghanistan).
- Development of Ebola vaccine.
INDIA AND WHO
- JOINED IN - 12 JANUARY 1948.
- Regional office of south east Asia - New Delhi.
- SMALL POX
- 1967 - The WHO launched small pox eradication Programme.
- 1977- Small pox was eradicated from India with the coordination of the WHO and Indian government.
- POLIO
- 1988- The WHO launched polio eradication initiative.
- POLIO CAMPAIGN,2012- Universal awareness of the need to vaccinate all children under five.
- 2016 - As a result polio eradicated from the India.
IMPORTANT FACTS ABOUT WHO
- The WHO relies on the funding from riches organizations, countries etc.
- The largest contributors to WHO
- U.S
- Britain
- Bill and Melinda gates Foundations
BIG MISTAKES TAKEN BY THE WHO TO TACKLE COVID-19:-
- The SARS CoV2 Originated in Wuhan.
- the Chinese government's hide the cases resulted in the global pandemic.
- The WHO cannot confirmed the first patience infected by the covid-19 but in other pandemic the WHO easily confirmed the first patience.
- The WHO refused to acknowledge the human to human transmission of the virus despite several cases already showing transmission.
- WHO castigated countries like The USA and India who started restricting flights to and from china.
- Taiwan also warned the WHO about human to human transmission of COVID-19 but the WHO refused it.
- The WHO too much late to declare covid-19 a pandemic.